Purpose
Grey is the practical field for clouding, tint and dirty-screen effect. Start at 50%, then try darker steps if the shadows look uneven. The values are listed on the uniformity page and under each swatch.
Values
| Label | RGB | Hex |
|---|---|---|
| 5% grey | 13, 13, 13 | #0D0D0D |
| 10% grey | 26, 26, 26 | #1A1A1A |
| 25% grey | 64, 64, 64 | #404040 |
| 50% grey | 128, 128, 128 | #808080 |
| 75% grey | 191, 191, 191 | #BFBFBF |
| 90% grey | 230, 230, 230 | #E6E6E6 |
What to look for
Clouds, corner shade, bands and a tint. If the patch moves when you change angle, note that. Sit centred before you call it a fixed stain.
Limitations
Percent is not nits. Gamma and your brightness slider change the picture. This page does not read either one.
Questions
Which grey should I use?
Start with 50% grey, RGB 128 (#808080). Then try 25%, 10% and 5% if you are looking for clouding in the shadows.
Does 50% mean half brightness?
No. It means half of the 8-bit code range, rounded. The panel’s brightness setting, gamma and tone curve change how light that code looks.
The patch moves when I tilt my head. What then?
It could be viewing angle or coating, which is common on IPS panels. Note that it moves. A fixed stain tends to stay when you sit centred.
Can I judge this from a photo?
A camera changes exposure and invents texture. Look with your eyes. If you need a record, photograph the panel from outside the browser and say that in your notes.